technologie de fabrication des circuits intégrés couvre des sujets comme la purification du silicium, la photolithographie, la gravure, le dopage et l'assemblage des transistors et des circuits sur des galettes de silicium (wafers). Les principaux thèmes abordés sont la création du substrat en silicium, les techniques de transferts d'images (photolithographie), la construction des composants élémentaires comme les transistors, et la connexion des circuits dans des salles blanches.
- Modéliser les systèmes : Établir la fonction de transfert d'un système linéaire continu ou discret à partir de données expérimentales ou théoriques.
- Analyser les performances : Étudier la réponse temporelle (temps de montée, dépassement, temps de stabilisation, erreur statique) et fréquentielle (diagrammes de Bode, Nyquist) des systèmes.
- Mettre en œuvre des capteurs : Apprendre à choisir, installer et interfacer différents types de capteurs (potentiomètres, thermocouples, tachymètres, etc.) pour mesurer des grandeurs physiques (position, température, vitesse, etc.).
- Corriger et réguler : Concevoir et régler des correcteurs (proportionnel P, proportionnel-intégral PI, proportionnel-intégral-dérivé PID) pour améliorer la stabilité, la précision et la rapidité du système.
The purpose of this module is to provide students with a solid understanding of electronic circuits and systems used in signal processing and communications.
It aims to teach both analog and digital modulation techniques, filter design, and signal recovery methods, enabling students to analyze, design, and implement electronic functions for modern communication systems.
The module also develops practical skills for applying theoretical concepts to real-world electronics applications.
Le but de cette matière est d’expliquer de manière très simplifiée les procédés utilisés classi-
quement pour fabriquer les composants intégrés passifs et actifs et d’indiquer les caractéristiques
essentielles des différentes technologies et familles logiques.
The Functional Electronics Practical Works aim to strengthen students’ understanding of the main functions and applications of electronic circuits through experimental study and practical implementation.
These sessions complement the theoretical course by allowing students to design, build, test, and analyze fundamental analog electronic systems such as amplifiers, filters, and modulation circuits.
Through this series of experiments, students explore how electronic components (resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, and operational amplifiers) interact to perform specific functions like filtering, amplification, and signal processing.
Each practical session focuses on a key function, from signal conditioning and filtering to communication circuits such as amplitude modulation and demodulation. The experiments emphasize both theoretical analysis and experimental verification, bridging the gap between circuit theory and real-world electronic behavior.
This course provides a comprehensive introduction to data communication and local area networks.
It helps students understand how information is transmitted across network systems and how different technologies and protocols interact to enable communication.
The course covers key topics such as data transmission principles, Ethernet architecture, network design, and the TCP/IP protocol suite. Emphasis is placed on both theoretical understanding and hands-on practice, allowing students to design, configure, and troubleshoot local networks...
By the end of the course, students will gain the necessary skills to analyze, implement, and maintain efficient and reliable network systems.
Introduce students to numerical signal processing techniques, including spectral analysis and digital filtering.
This module enables students to understand the different types of electronic components, such as power supplies, active power components, optoelectronic devices, and logic integrated circuits. It covers their characteristics and practical applications, providing a solid foundation for designing efficient circuits tailored to the specific needs of electronic systems.
This course provides a foundational understanding of electromagnetic wave propagation and antenna theory, essential for communication systems, radar, and wireless technologies. Students will explore how electromagnetic waves travel through various media, the principles behind different propagation mechanisms (e.g., reflection, refraction, diffraction, and scattering), and how these affect signal transmission.